Tensile Strength and Yield Stress from Force and Area Calculator
Calculates engineering stress σ = F/A, the percentage elongation to failure, and the reduction in area for a tensile tes...
Calculates engineering stress σ = F/A, the percentage elongation to failure, and the reduction in area for a tensile tes...
Compute the impulse delivered by a constant force over a time interval, equal to the change in momentum it causes.
Calculates concrete volume for a rectangular slab: yd³ = L(ft) × W(ft) × D(in) / 324, or m³ = L × W × D (metric). Also e...
Compute the apothem (perpendicular distance from the centre to the midpoint of a side) of a regular n-sided polygon with...
Fit an ordinary least-squares regression line y = m·x + b directly from the standard running sums Σx, Σy, Σxy, Σx², and...
Compute the Spearman rank-order correlation coefficient ρ from the sum of squared rank differences and the number of pai...
Apply Fisher's r-to-z transformation to a Pearson correlation coefficient so the resulting z is approximately normal wit...
Compute the one-tailed and two-tailed p-values from a standard-normal z-score using the Polya approximation Φ(z) ≈ ½·(1...
Convert in either direction between Unix timestamps (seconds since 1970-01-01 UTC) and human-readable UTC date/time stri...
Convert between common pressure units: pascals, kilopascals, megapascals, bar, atmospheres, psi, and torr.
Compute the rest energy equivalent of a mass using Einstein's mass-energy equivalence E = mc².
Compute density (ρ = m/V), or rearrange the formula to solve for mass or volume given the other two.
Standard deviation is "average distance from the average". That one sentence covers 90% of everything you ever need to remember about it.
Every "X% of Y" problem, every "what percent of", every percent-change question — written out the way you'd actually say them.
These calculators were technically reviewed by Daniel Oh for accuracy.
Calculate an age-based pediatric dose from a known adult dose using Young’s Rule. A quick educational tool for students...